Discrete star formation events in the central bar of the Small Magellanic Cloud

Citation:

Strantzalis A, Hatzidimitriou D, Zezas A, Antoniou V, Lianou S, Tsilia S. Discrete star formation events in the central bar of the Small Magellanic Cloud. [Internet]. 2019;489:5087 - 5097.

Abstract:

We present the results of the photometric analysis of a large part of the main body of the Small Magellanic Cloud. Using the 6.5m Magellan Telescope at the Las Campanas Observatory in Chile, we have acquired deep B and I images in four fields (0.44 deg each in diameter), yielding accurate photometry for 1068 893 stars down to 24th magnitude, with a spatial resolution of 0.20 arcsec per pixel. Colour-magnitude diagrams and (completeness-corrected) luminosity functions have been constructed, yielding significant new results that indicate at least two discrete star formation events over a period from 2.7 to 4 Gyr ago. Also, we have derived star formation rates as a function of look-back time and have found enhancements of SF between 4 and 6 Gyr and at younger ages.

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