<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morgan, E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Skaathun, B.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nikolopoulos, G K</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paraskevis, D</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Williams, L. D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Smyrnov, P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Friedman, S. R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schneider, J. A.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Network Intervention to Locate Newly HIV Infected Persons Within MSM Networks in Chicago</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">AIDS BehavAIDS BehavAIDS Behav</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">AIDS and behavior</style></alt-title><short-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">AIDS and behaviorAIDS and behavior</style></short-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Sexual and Gender Minorities</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adult</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bisexuality</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chicago/epidemiology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Contact Tracing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Female</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">HIV</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">HIV Infections/diagnosis/drug therapy/epidemiology/*prevention &amp; control</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Homosexuality, Male</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Intervention</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Male</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Middle Aged</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Network</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prevalence</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Social Networking</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Syphilis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Syphilis/*diagnosis/epidemiology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Time Factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Young Adult</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jan</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></number><edition><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018/06/29</style></edition><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">23</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15-20</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1090-7165 (Print)1090-7165</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Individuals with recent/acute HIV-infection have an increased likelihood of disease transmission. To evaluate effectiveness of identifying recent infections, we compared networks of recently and long-term HIV-infected individuals. The Transmission Reduction Intervention Project included two separate arms of recruitment, networks of recently HIV-infected individuals and networks of long-term HIV-infected individuals. Networks of each were recruited and tested for HIV and syphilis infection. The per-seed yield ratios of recruitment were compared between arms. Overall, 84 (41.6%) of 202 participants were identified as HIV-positive. HIV prevalence was higher (p &lt; 0.001) among networks of recent seeds (33/96, 34.4%) compared to long-term seeds (6/31, 19.4%). More individuals were identified with active syphilis infection (p = 0.007) among networks of recent seeds (15/96, 15.6%), compared to networks of long-term seeds (3/31, 9.7%). Network-based recruitment of recently HIV-infected individuals was more effective at identifying HIV and syphilis infection. Allocation of public health resources may be improved by targeting interventions toward networks of recently HIV-infected individuals.</style></abstract><accession-num><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">29951972</style></accession-num><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1573-3254Morgan, EthanOrcid: 0000-0001-7189-680xSkaathun, BrittNikolopoulos, Georgios KParaskevis, DimitriosWilliams, Leslie DSmyrnov, PavloFriedman, Samuel RSchneider, John AR21 AI118998/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United StatesR01 DA033875/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United StatesDP1DA034989/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United StatesR21 AI118998/NH/NIH HHS/United StatesFOCUS 801266112/Gilead Sciences/DP1 DA034989/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United StatesR01DA033875/NH/NIH HHS/United StatesJournal ArticleAIDS Behav. 2019 Jan;23(1):15-20. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2202-6.</style></notes><custom2><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PMC6784826</style></custom2><custom6><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NIHMS1053061</style></custom6><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, 625 N Michigan Ave, Ste 14-044A, Chicago, IL, 60625, USA. ethan.morgan@northwestern.edu.Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, 625 N Michigan Ave, Ste 14-044A, Chicago, IL, 60625, USA.Medical School, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.National Development and Research Institutes, New York, NY, USA.Alliance for Public Health, Kiev, Ukraine.</style></auth-address><remote-database-provider><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NLM</style></remote-database-provider></record></records></xml>