<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vafiadaki, E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arvanitis, DA</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sanoudou, D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kranias, EG</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Identification of a protein phosphatase-1/phospholamban complex that is regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PLoS OnePLoS OnePLoS One</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PloS one</style></alt-title><short-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PloS onePloS one</style></short-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Calcium-Binding Proteins/*metabolism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases/metabolism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cyclic AMP/*metabolism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phosphorylation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Protein Phosphatase 1/*metabolism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases/*metabolism</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></number><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">e80867</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1932-6203 (Electronic)1932-6203 (Linking)</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">In human and experimental heart failure, the activity of the type 1 phosphatase is significantly increased, associated with dephosphorylation of phospholamban, inhibition of the sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca(2+) transport ATPase (SERCA2a) and depressed function. In the current study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms controlling protein phosphatase-1 activity. Using recombinant proteins and complementary in vitro binding studies, we identified a multi-protein complex centered on protein phosphatase-1 that includes its muscle specific glycogen-targeting subunit GM and substrate phospholamban. GM interacts directly with phospholamban and this association is mediated by the cytosolic regions of the proteins. Our findings suggest the involvement of GM in mediating formation of the phosphatase-1/GM/phospholamban complex through the direct and independent interactions of GM with both protein phosphatase-1 and phospholamban. Importantly, the protein phosphatase-1/GM/phospholamban complex dissociates upon protein kinase A phosphorylation, indicating its significance in the beta-adrenergic signalling axis. Moreover, protein phosphatase-1 activity is regulated by two binding partners, inhibitor-1 and the small heat shock protein 20, Hsp20. Indeed, human genetic variants of inhibitor-1 (G147D) or Hsp20 (P20L) result in reduced binding and inhibition of protein phosphatase-1, suggesting aberrant enzymatic regulation in human carriers. These findings provide insights into the mechanisms underlying fine-tuned regulation of protein phosphatase-1 and its impact on the SERCA2/phospholamban interactome in cardiac function.</style></abstract><accession-num><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">24244723</style></accession-num><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vafiadaki, ElizabethArvanitis, Demetrios ASanoudou, DespinaKranias, Evangelia GengR01 HL026057/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/R01 HL064018/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't2013/11/19 06:00PLoS One. 2013 Nov 14;8(11):e80867. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080867. eCollection 2013.</style></notes><custom2><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3828283</style></custom2><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Molecular Biology Division, Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>