Publications by Year: 2010

2010
Michala L, Antsaklis A. {Anorexia nervosa: A psychiatric illness with gynecological manifestations. A survey of knowledge and practice among Greek gynecologists}. European Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 2010;153.Abstract
Objective: Anorexia nervosa (AN) affects a large number of women, usually in their adolescence. One of the primary manifestations of the disease is menstrual irregularity, and the presence of a menstrual cycle is often used as a sign of recovery among patients. Women with AN are likely to seek medical advice from a gynecologist with regards to their period problems. The role of the gynecologist is therefore crucial in identifying and referring these patients promptly to specialised centers. Study design: A brief anonymous questionnaire was completed by 94 gynecologists practising in Athens. Results: Approximately half of the responders felt that the conditions were rarer than it really is, and 25{%} thought that the disease primarily affects women in their early twenties. Although 56{%} of gynecologists would not prescribe the combined oral contraceptive in women with AN in order to restore their periods, the remainder of gynecologists were in favour of prescribing hormone replacement with a view to reducing the risk of osteopenia. This is despite the fact that emerging evidence shows there is no benefit. Ten percent of gynecologists never weigh their patients during evaluation of amenorrhoea and 72{%} felt that their level of knowledge as far as anorexia nervosa is concerned is inadequate. Conclusion: More education is required among gynecologists on the subject of anorexia nervosa, in order to identify and refer patients in the early stages of the disease process. © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
Michala L, Aslam N, Conway GS, Creighton SM. {The clandestine uterus: Or how the uterus escapes detection prior to puberty}. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2010;117.Abstract
Uterine agenesis is one of the differential diagnoses in adolescent girls with delayed menstruation. It may also be suspected earlier in childhood during investigations for other genitourinary conditions. However, accurate confirmation that the uterus is absent can be extremely difficult before puberty because of its small size. We describe ten girls referred to a specialist centre with a presumed diagnosis of an absent uterus which was later found to be incorrect. We conclude that imaging should be undertaken by clinicians with experience in management of this age group and in some girls it may be necessary to delay final diagnosis until after puberty. © 2009 RCOG BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.
Michala L, Vlachos GD, Belitsos P, Antsaklis A. {Uterine fibroid in an adolescent: An unlikely diagnosis?}. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2010;30.
Liao L-M, Michala L, Creighton SM. {Labial surgery for well women: A review of the literature}. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2010;117.Abstract
This review investigates the quality and content of published reports relating to labial surgery for well women. Electronic databases were searched for relevant articles between 1950 and April 2009. Forty articles were identified, 18 of which included patient data. The specification of the study design was unavailable in 15 of the 18 papers; the remaining three were retrospective reports. No prospective, randomised or controlled studies were found. All reports claimed high levels of patient satisfaction and contained anecdotes pertaining to success. Medically nonessential surgery to the labia minora is being promoted as an effective treatment for women's complaints, but no data on clinical effectiveness exist. © RCOG 2009 BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.